Lesioni traumatiche del polso

Frattura dello scafoide
The most common, 70% of all carpal fractures

The most problematic
  • in the Diagnosis
  • in the Traetament

    Biomechanic




    Trauma in more then 90 degrees of Hyperextension and 10 d. of radial Deviation

    Diagnosis: Physical Examination

    Tenderness in the “anatomic snuffbox”

    Decreased range of motion

    Pain with dorsiflexion (Swelling)





    Diagnosis: conventional radiology



    MONTHS LATER:
    NON UNION














    Diagnosis: CT


    Scaphoid Bone Fractur: NON UNION (PSEUDOARTHROSIS)

    Classification



    Diagnosis
    Any contact-sport athlete who as radial wrist pain should be considered to have a scaphoid fracture until proven otherweise

    In cases of clinical suspicion MRI studies is necessary

    Treatment
    If the fracture are stable
    Cast until healed : 3 month
    Cast plus use of a playin cast/splint
    Operation with internal fixation

    If the fracture are instable
    Operation with internal fixetion

    Treatment for profesional athlete
    Open reduction and and internal fixation
    Advantage
    Return to sport after 6 weeks (with cast 10-12 w)
    Less rate of non-union

    Ideal treatement



  • Tematiche

    - Anatomia
    - Dinamica
    - Esami clinici
    - Casistica
    - Fratttura dello scafoide
    - Rottura del legamento
    scafolunato

    - Lesioni della fibrocartilagine
    triangolare

    - Lesione del legamento
    lunotriquetrale

    - Lussazione perilunare
    - Frattura dell'osso amato
    - Fratttura dell'osso
    semilunate



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    - Lesioni traumatiche al polso

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